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    <pubdata type="print" name="DailyStar" date.publication="20260419T000000+5.30" edition.name="Dhaka Edition" edition.area="MAI" position.section="DST19042603MAI-City" position.sequence="3" ex-ref="DST19042603MAI-City.indd" />
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		<lang class="3" colour="#007dc5" orgstyle="SHOULDER new" style="Headline1"  font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="17">JORA SHIVMANDIR</lang>
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		<lang class="3" colour="#000000" orgstyle="HEAD new" style="Headline2"  font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="40">A testament to Khulna’s heritage</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BY NAME LINE new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="8">DIPANKAR ROY, </lang>
<lang  class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BY NAME LINE new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Italic" size="7">Khulna
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="INDENTLESS BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Located at Ghat-5 along the eastern bank of the Bhairab river in Khulna city, the 327-year-old twin Shiva temples, locally known as “Jora Shivmandir”, are a historic marvel that has withstood the test of time.
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The temples, known for their Shivalingams, are a symbol of both spiritual reverence and architectural grandeur.
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Despite the temples’ unique archaeological significance, they have not yet been taken into the custody of the Department of Archaeology.
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Established in 1104 in the Bangla calendar by Dewan Krishnaram Bose of Murshidabad, the Jora Shivmandir was once a centrepiece of local life. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The grand complex featured a large pond, a lush flower garden, and held a vibrant eight-day-long fair during Shivratri that drew visitors from near and far. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Over the years, the pond and garden were grabbed and replaced by the encroaching infrastructure of a railway station and new buildings.
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The Khulna-Jashore road separates Shibbari intersection and Jora Shivamandir. Today, no one can instantly remember that this intersection has a connection to the twin Shiva temple. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">After renovation the real wall’s shape and colour were covered by bright cement and sand. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Both temples are similar in shape on square bases, with thick walls and east-facing entrances. There is an arched doorway on the south side. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">A trident is placed on the southern peak. On the north wall, there is a grooved identification plaque. The wall also bears plaques commemorating recent restorations and renovations. Each of the</lang>
<lang  class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9"> </lang>
<lang  class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The then </lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="SEE PAGE" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="7">SEE PAGE 4 COL 1</lang>
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