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		<lang class="3" colour="#000000" orgstyle="HEAD new" style="Headline1"  font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="36">BTRC wants 5.5% of revenue from broadband operators </lang>
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		<lang class="3" colour="#000000" orgstyle="2ND HEAD new" style="Headline2"  font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="16">This could eventually lead to higher net bills, slower speeds </lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BY NAME LINE new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="8">MAHMUDUL HASAN
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) has proposed a new licensing framework that would require broadband operators and fixed-line telephone service providers to share 5.5 percent of their annual revenue with the regulator -- similar to the system already in place for mobile operators.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">According to the draft guideline, the companies would also need to contribute 1 percent of their annual gross revenue to the “Social Obligation Fund”, which is meant for financing the expansion of telecom infrastructure and services in underserved or unprofitable areas.  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">According to the BTRC, the proposed “Regulatory and Licensing Guidelines for Fixed Telecom Service Provider” will streamline operations, attract investment, and promote digital inclusion.  
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">But broadband operators argue that the revenue-sharing model will eat into their already thin profit margins and could discourage smaller providers from formalising their operations. 
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">They say the financial pressure may eventually be passed on to consumers through higher bills or poorer service quality.  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The draft guideline has been published on the BTRC website for public consultation. Stakeholders can submit their feedback till November 8.  
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">“ISPs operate on very thin profit margins, roughly around 5 to 6 percent. If we are required to share 5.5 percent of our annual revenue with the regulator and contribute another 1 percent to the Social Obligation Fund, there will be no profit left,” said Mohammad Aminul Hakim, president of the Internet Service Providers Association of Bangladesh (ISPAB). 
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">“We will be forced to run at a loss,” he added.  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">He urged the regulator to remove those two provisions from the draft, saying they would severely damage the broadband sector. “This contradicts the government’s commitment to lowering internet prices and expanding connectivity, as such levies will ultimately increase costs for end users.”  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="9">TWO TYPES OF LICENCES 
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The proposed framework introduces two types of licences to accommodate different players in the market.  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The Fixed Telecom Service Provider (FTSP) licence would cover nationwide operations, allowing companies to build, operate, and maintain fixed telecommunication networks across Bangladesh. 
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">FTSP licensees could offer a wide range of services, including fixed broadband, domestic and international voice calls, leased lines, IP telephony, Internet of Things (IoT) services, and IP-based video services.  
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">The District Fixed Telecom Service Provider (District FTSP) licence, designed to The guideline </lang>
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