AFP, Palestinian Territories

Israel carried out deadly airstrikes in Gaza yesterday and engaged in combat with Hamas fighters, while to the north it exchanged fire with Hezbollah fighters across the Lebanese border.

The fighting raged as diplomatic efforts to halt the war, which will enter its tenth month today, continued with Israel saying on Friday it would send a delegation next week to continue talks with Qatari mediators.

There has been no truce since a one-week pause in November during which 80 Israeli hostages were freed in return for 240 Palestinians held in Israeli prisons.

The war continued unabated yesterday, with Israel’s military saying it had conducted operations across much of the Gaza Strip, including Shujaiya in the north, Deir al-Balah in central Gaza and Rafah in the south.

Shujaiya is among the areas the military had previously declared to be cleared of Hamas, but where fighting is again taking place.

Israel has carried out a military offensive that has killed at least 38,098 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, since Oct 7 according to the health ministry in the Hamas-ruled territory.

The health ministry in the Hamas-run territory said at least 87 people had been killed in the past 48 hours, and paramedics yesterday reported 10 deaths in an air strike on a house in Nuseirat refugee camp in central Gaza.

The Hamas press office and paramedics said four journalists working for local media outlets were killed in strikes overnight, and the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said two of its employees had been killed.

According to UNRWA, which coordinated much of the aid delivered to Gaza, 194 of its employees have been killed in the war.

The United States, which has mediated talks alongside Qatar and Egypt, has talked up the prospects of a deal saying there is a “pretty significant opening” for both sides.

US President Joe Biden announced a pathway to a truce deal in May that he said had been proposed by Israel.

This included an initial six-week truce, Israeli withdrawal from Gaza population centres and the freeing of hostages by Palestinian fighters.

Talks subsequently stalled, but a US official said on Thursday that a new proposal from Hamas “moves the process forward and may provide the basis for closing the deal”.

Senior Hamas official Osama Hamdan told AFP that new ideas from the group had been “conveyed by the mediators to the American side, which welcomed them and passed them on to the Israeli side. Now the ball is in the Israeli court.”

The war has uprooted 90 percent of Gaza’s population, destroyed much of its housing and other infrastructure, and left almost 500,000 people enduring “catastrophic” hunger, UN agencies say.

Netanyahu demands the release of the hostages but also insists the war will not end until Israel has destroyed Hamas’s ability to make war or govern.

Cross-border fire between Israel and Lebanon’s Iran-backed Hezbollah movement has occurred almost daily since the Gaza war began, but has escalated notably over the past month.

That has raised fears of a major conflagration between the staunch enemies which could draw in Iran and other powers.

Yesterday morning, sirens blared over northern Israel and the military said it had downed a “suspicious aerial target” and two “hostile aircraft” launched from Lebanon fell in open ground.

The military said earlier it had attacked “a number of Hezbollah terror targets in southern Lebanon” overnight, all near the border.

US officials, including Secretary of State Antony Blinken, have voiced hope that a ceasefire in Gaza could also lead to an easing of violence on the Israel-Lebanon border.