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		<lang class="3" colour="#000000" orgstyle="HEAD new 2" style="Headline1"  font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="25">Carbofuran: a toxic </lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="FROM PAGE" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Bold" size="7">FROM PAGE 3
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="INDENTLESS BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">This correspondent saw farmers purchasing carbofuran from Barkat Seed Store in Dholagao Bazar, Munshiganj, on January 20.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Posing as a buyer, when this correspondent asked for carbofuran, shop owner Barkat Hossain said one kg of “Corfuran-5G of Corbel Company” would cost Tk 160. “It effectively works on various pests,” said Barkat.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Another pesticide shop owner Rubel Molla said he had a stock of 10 kg carbofuran from three different brands. “Which brand do you want?”
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">This correspondent visited over eight shops in Munshirhat, Dholagao, and Baligao bazars in Munshiganj and found all of them selling carbofuran.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">In Sunamganj’s Jaobazar, Idris Ali, owner of Khan Enterprises, said he had a stock of 70 kg carbofuran from McDonald brand.
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">“The government banned it, so the stock is low. But we can supply more if the demand increases,” said Idris Ali.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Adam Ali, executive director of Corbel Chemicals International Ltd, said, “We don’t have any stock. Some shops may have our product [carbofuran].”
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Mohammed Shaifullah Biswas, head of sales, Marketing &amp; Business at McDonald Bangladesh (Pvt) Ltd, said, “If someone has a packet or two, those could be isolated cases.”
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Ariful Islam, who runs an e-commerce shop, told The Daily Star he provides home delivery for agricultural products, including carbofuran.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">“We sell carbofuran in retail. We also send the product via courier service to any place in the country.” 
</lang>
</p>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">According to the Department of Agriculture Extension, 252 companies import, process, and sell carbofuran.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Carbofuran is a generic name that is available in the market under various brand names. It is the most used pesticide in the country due to its affordability and effectiveness.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">There were around 3,285 tonnes of carbofuran stock as of June 2023, according to the Pesticide Technical Advisory Committee (PTAC).
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">PTAC, in a meeting last year, directed all the companies to destroy the leftover stock by October 30 or face legal action, like cancellation of registration.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">However, as per Pesticide Wing officials, no drives have been conducted to halt post-ban sales.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Farmers across districts also admitted to using carbofuran due to a lack of awareness.
</lang>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Aminul Islam, a farmer in Munshiganj Sadar, said he sprayed carbofuran in his potato field to prevent insects. “No officials informed us about the ban,” said Islam.
</lang>
</p>
<p style=".Bodylaser" ul="0" ol="0"  orgstyle="BODY new">
	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Echoing Aminul, Rafiqul Islam, a farmer in Saltha upazila in Faridpur, said he used carbofuran on the soil while cultivating onion seeds.
</lang>
</p>
<p style=".Bodylaser" ul="0" ol="0"  orgstyle="BODY new">
	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Shamsul Karim, Munshiganj district agriculture officer, said they have not received any instruction from the ministry or the plant protection wings to start an awareness campaign against the banned pesticide.
</lang>
</p>
<p style=".Bodylaser" ul="0" ol="0"  orgstyle="BODY new">
	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">He said he did not have knowledge of carbofuran being sold in the district.
</lang>
</p>
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	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Faridul Hasan, director and member secretary of PTAC, said they sent a letter to local administrations asking them to take legal action in this regard.
</lang>
</p>
<p style=".Bodylaser" ul="0" ol="0"  orgstyle="BODY new">
	<lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" colour="#000000" orgstyle="BODY new" font="Blacker Pro Display" fontStyle="Regular" size="9">Regarding awareness campaigns among farmers, he said they require a budget for that. </lang>
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