Afp, Aleppo

Workshops in Syria’s Aleppo used to clatter on into the night before the war, but these days the machines grind to a halt at 6:00 pm sharp because of power cuts.

Fighting ended almost five years ago in the country’s former economic hub, but limited electricity supply has hampered a full return to work in its manufacturing neighbourhoods that produce everything from plastic to food.

In the Karm al-Qatarji district famous for textiles, Mahmud Majkini, 31, said his business weaving medical gauze was still reeling from the effects of the decade-old conflict.

“I can’t say the war has really ended as my machines haven’t gone back to working around the clock,” he said.

The conflict has ravaged electricity networks as well as oil and gas infrastructure across the country.

Syria’s largest oilfields remain beyond the government’s reach in the country’s Kurdish-held northeast, and Western sanctions have hampered fuel imports from abroad.

Syrians in government-held areas have had to adapt their lives at home and work around power cuts of up to 20 hours a day.

Aleppo’s industrial districts may receive a little more power than residential neighbourhoods, but Majkini says it is still not enough for his business to fully get back on its feet. Nowadays only half of his eight weaving machines shuttle back and forth in his narrow workshop on the third floor of a building with gutted walls.

He says he hardly dares fix the machine nearest to the gaping facade in case he slips over the edge and falls off. “If we had electricity for longer, we could have worked more and fixed the wall,” he said.

But instead, “we’re dicing with death”. In industrial areas of the northern city, the state is supposed to provide power from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm four days a week, though in practice even that supply is often punctuated by electricity cuts.

Outside these hours, the public network runs dead. Businessmen who can afford it buy diesel fuel to operate private generators, but many more are forced to shut up shop.

In residential neighbourhoods, where power cuts last longer, many subscribe to private generators.

AFP/FILE