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'Old demons' resurfacing

Macron warns of perils of nationalism, 100 years after end of WWI

Cnn Online
Marking the breakout of peace after World War I, President Donald Trump yesterday heard a dire warning from his host: the forces that led to the slaughter are resurgent.
Trump and dozens of his global counterparts gathered at the Arc de Triomphe in central Paris to mark 100 years since the nightmares of World War I ended, a conclusion brought about partly by the entry of the United States into the bitter, nationalism-fueled conflict.
But decades later, as living memories fade of the trenches and the poison gas, nationalism is on the rise. It's been fueled by Trump himself, who has proudly identified himself as a nationalist as he advances an "America First" agenda.
In his address, French President Emmanuel Macron -- who has emerged as Europe's most vocal sentry against a global tide of nationalism -repeated his warnings.
"Patriotism is the exact opposite of nationalism," he said.
"Nationalism is a betrayal of patrio-
tism. By saying our interests first, who cares about the others, we erase what a nation holds dearest, what gives it life, what makes it great and what is essential: its moral values."
" I know there are old demons which are coming back to the surface. They are ready to wreak chaos and death," he said. "History sometimes threatens
to take its sinister course once again."
It was impossible to view his remarks as anything less than a rebuke ofTrump.
Trump arrived separately from other foreign leaders to yesterday's armistice centenary ceremonies, which occurred under gray skies and cold drizzle. His counterparts, including Macron, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, convened at the Elysee Palace before traveling together in motor coaches to the Arc de Triomphe. They walked in a large group to the event site.
Trump arrived in his own vehicle and walked in separately, due to "security protocols," according to the White House. Russian President Vladimir Putin also arrived separately and walked in solo, flashing Trump a brief thumbs-up as he took his place among the leaders.
The armistice that took effect at the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918 ended what was then the war meant to end all wars. When conflict broke out on the continent two decades later, the US was again pulled into bloody battle, cementing its role in maintaining European security.
But now, tensions lurk beneath the surface. Trump arrived in Paris on Friday criticising host Macron for being "insulting". Trump took umbrage at a recent interview in which Macron talked about the need for a European army and cited the US, along with Russia and China, as potential security risks.