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          <lang class="3" style="kicker" font="Patrika18" size="12">
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        <hl1 id="Headline" class="1" style="Headline" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Headline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">Digitisation efforts pay off
</lang>
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        <hl1 id="Subhead" class="1" style="Subhead" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Subhead" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">National ICT Day today
</lang>
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        <hl1 id="Byline" class="1" style="Byline" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Byline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">Muhammad Zahidul Islam
</lang>
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      <summary></summary>
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      <p style=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">A few clicks from one's smartphone can now get many things: from education materials to entertainment, products to house help, medical sendee to rides, and so on.
</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">And Bangladesh too has been embracing this transformation wholeheartedly after the Awami League came to power.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">On this day, nine years ago, the party unveiled it as a major component of its manifesto in the lead up to the ninth general election. December 12 has since been declared the National ICT Day.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The country has achieved huge success in that time and the process will be faster in the coming years, said Mustafa Jabbar, president of the Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Sendees.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"We cannot measure the success with numbers as there was almost nothing at that time," he said, adding that the country's ICT and telecom product market size is now worth about $6 billion a year.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Export earnings from ICT is about $1 billion and the local market size is worth more than $2 billion, while the telecom operators collective revenue stands at upwards of $3 billion.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"These numbers were almost zero in 2009. The telecom operators only had voice and SMS sendee," he added.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Bangladesh has achieved 50 percent digitisation thus far, according to Zunaid Ahmed Palak, state minister for ICT.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"40 percent of the government services have now been digitised. But, we are not satisfied with that as our target is to bring 90 percent of the services online," Palak told The Daily Star recently.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">People can now get most services using the internet and the process will be faster once 4G service rolls out, he said.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Over the last few years, the transformation process has been moving very fast and every year more than one crore internet connections are added.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">At the end of October, the total number of internet users stood at 7.98 crore, according to the Bangladesh Te leco m mu n i cat io n Regu 1 ato ry Commission. In 2008, export earnings from ICT amounted to only $26 million, Palaksaid.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"Billion dollars is now a reality. Only the government's policy support has helped the industry' to move forward," he said, adding that the next target is to hit the $5 billionmark by 2021.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Through the digitisation process, Bangladesh will join the fourth industrial revolution, he added.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">One of the outcomes of the journey is the mobile financial sendee. At present, there are about six crore active accounts and the transaction value each day is about Tk 921 crore as of October.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">In the past three to four years, the e-commerce business has also flourished as well as mobile application and gaming industry'.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Not only that, some local companies are also running different development projects like the Internet of Things for different countries. The government also took the initiative to assemble digital equipment like mobile handsets and laptops locally and developed 28 hi-tech parks across the country'.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">However, a chief executive of a top software company criticised the government's tendency to entrust foreign companies with projects even though local companies are sufficiently capable.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The government is also not decisive enough on technology' adoption like mobile number portability, which will be available in a few months' time whereas all the neighbouring countries got it 7-10 years ago.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Some international organisations' periodical reports also painted a different picture at times. According to International Telecommunication Union's ICT index, Bangladesh's position is 147 out of the 176.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Another ITU report published last year said Bangladesh has the lowest internet penetration in South Asia, with just 14.40 percent of the population having connectivity to the internet.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">TIM Nurul Kabir, secretary' general of the Association of Mobile Telecom Operators of Bangladesh, however, played down the accuracy of the reports.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"Though there are some problems in the regulatory framework, the government did a tremendous job overall with regards to digitisation."  </lang>
      </p>
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