﻿<!--<!DOCTYPE nitf SYSTEM "nitf-3-4.dtd">-->
<nitf>
  <head>
    <title id="Title">&amp; çâÌæÚUæð´ ·¤è ¥ôÚU Îð¹Ùæ ÁæÚUè ÚU¹ð´ ¥ÍæüÌ ¥ÂÙð ÜÿØ ÂÚU ŠØæÙ ÚU¹ð´Ð ãæÚU Ù ×æÙð´, €UØô´ç·¤ ·¤æ× ·¤ÚUÙð âð ¥æÂ·¤ô ©gðàØ ·¤è Âýæç# ãôÌè ãñ ¥õÚU ÁèßÙ ·¤æ ¹æÜèÂÙ ÎêÚU ãôÌæ ãñÐ ÖÜð ãè ÁèßÙ ×ð´ ç·¤ÌÙè Öè ·¤çÆÙæ§ü €UØô´ Ù ¥æ°, çÁ™ææâæ ¥õÚU ©ˆâæã ÕÙæ° ÚU¹ð´Ð ŠØæÙ ÚU¹ð´, ÜÿØ ã×ðàææ ¥æÂ·Ô¤ Âæâ ãôÌð ãñ´ çÁ‹ãð´ ÂæÙð ·Ô¤ çÜ° ÂýØæâ ¥æÂ ·¤Öè Öè àæéM¤ ·¤ÚU â·¤Ìð ãñ´Ð</title>
    <docdata management-doc-idref="">
      <date.issue id="CreationDate" norm="" />
      <du-key id="rev-ver" generation="1" version="Default" />
      <du-key id="Parent-Version" version="" />
      <identified-content>
        <classifier id="newspro-nitf" value="r2" />
        <classifier id="Newspro-App" value="Epaper" />
        <classifier id="Content-Type" value="Story" />
        <classifier id="storyID" value="" />
        <classifier id="CmsConID" value="" />
        <classifier id="Desk" value="" />
        <classifier id="Source" value="" />
        <classifier id="Edition" value="" />
        <classifier id="Category" value="-1" />
        <classifier id="UserName" value="" />
        <classifier id="PublicationDate" value="20220103" />
        <classifier id="PublicationName" value="Hindustan" />
        <classifier id="IsPublished" value="Y" />
        <classifier id="IsPlaced" value="Y" />
        <classifier id="IsCompleated" value="N" />
        <classifier id="IsProofed" value="N" />
        <classifier id="User" value="" />
        <classifier id="Headline-Count" value="" />
        <classifier id="Slug-Count" value="0" />
        <classifier id="Photo-Count" value="0" />
        <classifier id="Caption-Count" value="0" />
        <classifier id="Word-Count" value="0" />
        <classifier id="Character-Count" value="0" />
        <classifier id="Location" value="" />
        <classifier id="TemplateType" value="1" />
        <classifier id="StoryType" value="Story" />
        <classifier id="Author" value="" />
        <classifier id="UOM" value="mm" />
        <classifier id="IndexPage" value="" />
        <classifier id="box-geometry" value="-7,40,950,284" />
        <classifier id="Epaper-Build" value="Build-No: 2.1.0.9, Dated: 04/12/2021" />
        <classifier id="Application" value="QuarkXpress 8" />
        <classifier id="MachineName" value="TV0254" />
        <classifier id="ProcessingDateTime" value="Mon 03 Jan 2022 07:00:24" />
      </identified-content>
      <urgency id="home-page" ed-urg="0" />
      <urgency id="priority" ed-urg="0" />
      <doc-scope id="scope" value="0" />
    </docdata>
    <pubdata type="print" name="Hindustan" date.publication="20220103T000000+5.30" edition.name="RPAjmCity" edition.area="RPAjmCity" position.section="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~" position.sequence="01" ex-ref="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~" SectionName="" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <body.head>
      <hedline>
        <hl1 id="kicker" class="1" style="Shoulder" MainHead="false">
          <lang class="3" style="kicker" font="Patrika18" size="12">
</lang>
        </hl1>
        <hl1 id="Headline" class="1" style="Headline" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Headline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">Fertility at stake as kilns 'buy' topsoil from poor farmers
</lang>
        </hl1>
        <hl1 id="Subhead" class="1" style="Subhead" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Subhead" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">
</lang>
        </hl1>
        <hl1 id="Byline" class="1" style="Byline" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Byline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">S D1L1P Roy, Lalmonirhat
</lang>
        </hl1>
      </hedline>
      <summary></summary>
      <quotes>
        <quote></quote>
      </quotes>
    </body.head>
    <body.content id="Bodytext">
      <block>
        <media id="1" media-type="image">
          <media-reference id="tn" source-credit="" data-location="1" ImgOrderNum="" source="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~_SubGroupImage_720446704_tn.JPG" Units="pixels" width="50" height="50"></media-reference>
          <media-caption id="Caption1" font="">
            <hl2></hl2>
          </media-caption>
          <media-reference id="tn" source-credit="" data-location="2" ImgOrderNum="" source="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~_SubGroupImage_720325568_tn.JPG" Units="pixels" width="50" height="50"></media-reference>
          <media-caption id="Caption1" font="">
            <hl2></hl2>
          </media-caption>
          <media-reference id="tn" source-credit="" data-location="3" ImgOrderNum="" source="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~_SubGroupImage_720436736_tn.JPG" Units="pixels" width="50" height="50"></media-reference>
          <media-caption id="Caption1" font="">
            <hl2></hl2>
          </media-caption>
          <media-reference id="tn" source-credit="" data-location="4" ImgOrderNum="" source="03012022-RPAjmCity-01-PAGE-03012022_RPAjmCity_01~WS4~_SubGroupImage_715957792_tn.JPG" Units="pixels" width="50" height="50"></media-reference>
          <media-caption id="Caption1" font="">
            <hl2></hl2>
          </media-caption>
          <media-reference id="tn" source-credit="" data-location="5" ImgOrderNum="" source="03P1 StephenHawkings_tn.JPG" Units="pixels" width="50" height="50"></media-reference>
          <media-caption id="Caption1" font="">
            <hl2></hl2>
          </media-caption>
        </media>
      </block>
      <p style=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Topsoil from over 300 bighas of farmland is used for brick manufacturing at 30 kilns in the district every year, much to the harm of soil fertility.
</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Brick kiln owners often create pressure on the farmers to sell topsoil, farmers at Madonerchak village in Lalmonirhat Sadar upazila said during this correspon-dent’svisitthereafewdays ago.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Removal of topsoil leads to low yield of crops from these lands, but the agriculture department is not doing anything to save the farmlands from the brick kilns, they said.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Officials dare not take any action against the harmful practice as the brick kiln owners are influential people, said a few agriculture officials on condition of anonymity.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Topsoil from around 10 bighas of land is needed to make 12 lakh bricks and each of 30 brick kilns manufacture 10 to 30 lakh bricks every year, said brick field sources.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"Labourers recruited by brick kiln owners collect topsoil from the nearby farmlands as the topsoil is very essential to manufacture best quality bricks,” said Nabirul Islam, 45, a</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">brick manufacturing labourer at Madonerchak village.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Sirajul Islam, 58, of Chaparhat village of Kaliganj upazila, said, he had to sell topsoil of his three bighas of farmlands to a local brick kiln owner this year, as his lands faced water crisis due to two feet digging in the neighbouring lands when its topsoil was sold a yearago.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Many other farmlands in the village are losing the topsoil every year, he said.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Sahidul Islam, owner of ASB Brick Kiln at Bamonerbasa village in Aditmari upazila, said, "We purchase topsoil from the farmland owners but never put any pressure on them forit”</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The authorities concerned should take immediately step to stop the use of topsoil for brick manufacturing as it is badly affecting the agriculture and environ-ment, said Mamunur Rashid, agriculture and environment coordinator of NGO RD RS Bangladesh.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Safayet Hossain, deputy director of the Department of Agriculture Extension in Lalmonirhat, admitted that use of topsoil for brick manufacturing causes harm to agriculture in the district.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"I will take necessary step with the help of district administration to save the topsoil of farmlands from the brick kiln owners," he said.</lang>
      </p>
    </body.content>
  </body>
</nitf>