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Pinoy art in all its magnificence

Takir Hossain
A number of outstanding painters trace their roots to Philippines. Manila's promising painters are now engaged in experimentation and frequently apply unusual techniques in their works. Installation, videography and collage are important features in their works. Some works are rich conceptually and convey diverse messages to art lovers. Conceptual art, sometimes called "Idea Art," is where ideas or concepts are the most important aspect.
During my recent visit to Manila, I closely observed a number .ol insula tions, which are remAsaljle and technique-oriented. Technique, in some cases, seems to be more significant than subject or theme in these paintings. The paintings' themes range from contemporary life to the socio-political and economical life in Manila. However nature and picturesque landscapes are lacking in the works of many promising painters.
Philippines was under Spanish rule for around 350 years. The Philippines was part of the last colonies of Spain, until the Spanish-American war in
1898. The first generation of Filipinos, born in the 20th century, produced a number of gifted painters. During that time, subject was more significant than medium or technique. The themes were mainly landscape, portrait, social injustice, urban and rural life in Philippines. The National Museum of the Philippines is famous for its spacious and roomy atmosphere where one building contains the works of Filipino master painters: the other is devoted to the works of promising and budding contemporary painters.
Fernando Amorsolo was one of the most important artists in the history of Pinoy art. He was distinguished for portraits, landscapes and the portrayal of traditional Filipino customs, culture carnivals and, .occupations. He was known for his craftsmanship and mastery in the use of light. His drawings, paintings, etchings are on display at the National Museum of the Philippines. Amorsolo was an incessant sketch artist, often drawing at his home, parks, and in the countryside. He drew attention from many strata of society, ranging from farmers to citydwellers. He was the first national artist of Philippines.
Another celebrated Filipino painter was Juan Luna in the late 19th century. He demonstrated his artistic prowess
at an early age and underwent higher studies in Italy. He then settled in Paris. His famous piece, "The Spoliariurn," made him immortal in the history of Pinoy art. The primary concern of his paintings was to reflect the life and times of his day. He was romantic and optimistic, and this was clearly expressed in his paintings, which depicted fearless human figures and their bold movements.
Vicente Silva Manansala was a Filipino cubist painter and illustrator. He developed transparent cubism, wherein the delicate tones, shapes, and patterns of figures and environment were masterfully placed on his canvas. His canvas was colourful, vibrant and very translucent.
Jose, .Joya , wqs anomer Filipipp " abstract artist and his contribution to modern Pinoy art is commendable. Joya was simultaneously a printmaker and mixed media artist. He pioneered abstract expressionism in the Philippines. In his lifetime, he was known for his vigorous compositions and accomplished techniques.
Philippines' art scene is now replete with various techniques, innovative styles, thoughtful themes and diverse contemporary issues. The young painters are now most influenced by European artists.