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        <hl1 id="Headline" class="1" style="Headline" MainHead="true">
          <lang class="3" style="Headline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">Consultancy beyond tax outreach 
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          <lang class="3" style="Byline" font="Patrika18" fontStyle="Bold" size="15">RAFIQ HASAN
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      <p style=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">A consultancy in the guise of an educational institute will be exempted from income tax.
</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Chairman of the National Board of Revenue (NBR) Dr. Shoeb Ahmed has already given the Surface Water Modelling Centre (SWMC) approval for permanent tax exemption, sources said.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Running under a trust, the consultancy rakes in huge profits every year by selling software and providing expert advice to various organisations, the sources added.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">According to the law, only incomes from house property and micro-credit of such organisations are tax-free.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The SWMC has also been registered as a consultancy with the value-added tax (VAT) authority.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Director of the firm Imamuddin Ahmed, however, told The Daily Star that the main job of the company was to conduct researches and training in river management.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The organisation was not profit-</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">oriented, he claimed.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"There are some surplus funds, which we funnel to research, training and technology transfer," he said on the telephone.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The sources, however, said pressure was mounted on the NBR officials to provide the facilities to the firm as an influential secretary is its chairman.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">A tug-of-war pitched between two members of the NBR over the issue, the sources added.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">TA Chowdhury, NBR member (tax exemption and survey), objected to the issue saying he did not find any reason for considering the firm an educational institute.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Besides, a lot of other firms would seek such tax exemption facilities and the government would lose a huge amount of revenues every year, the member reasoned.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Before giving such facilities to a firm, a Statutory Regulatory Order should be issued by the NBR, he observed.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">By contrast, Delwar Hossain, NBR member (income tax policy), said such facilities could be given because the firm provided some technical training.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">"I don't see any harm in giving such facilities to a firm under the existing law," said the income tax policy member.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">He said the contradiction arises from interpretations of the existing law.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Many other organisations gave such training to their employees and other people but did not get exemption, TA Chowdhury pointed out.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">To be exempted from taxes as an educational institute, a firm or an organisation should be completely educational and non-profit-oriented, he said.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Insiders told The daily Star that the annual turnover of the company would be around Tk 10 crore, making a net profit of around Tk 2 crore.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The government will lose around Tk 60 to Tk 70 lakh in revenues, if the facilities are given.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">Many officials of the company with luxurious office premises get higher salaries ranging between Tk 60,000 and Tk 80,000.</lang>
      </p>
      <p class=".Bodylaser">
        <lang class="3" style=".Bodylaser" font="Patrika15 Ultra" fontStyle="Bold" size="130">The NBR chairman could not be contacted by telephone for his comments.</lang>
      </p>
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