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UN Council rejects Iraq’s protest
UNITED NATIONS. June 18: The Security Council on Wednesday rejected Iraq's protest against the UN demarcation of its disputed border with Kuwait — a key condition of the Gulf War ceasefire, reports AI’.
in a nonbinding statement issued by President Paul Noterdaemc, the ambassador of Belgium, the council warned Iraq of unspecified 'grave consequences' If it violates the ceasefire terms by repudiating the boundary demarcation by a UN commission.
The statement said the council members 'firmly reject any suggestion that tends to dispute the very existence of Kuwait, a member state df the United Nations.'
Nonaligncd council members had insisted on rewriting the statement so that it should not set a precedent for Security Council involvement in settlement of border disputes between member states.
Ecuador, India and Morocco wanted to emphasize that the case was exceptional, resulting from Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait
and that no conclusions should be drawn about the Security Council guaranteeing any bor ders.
The statement satd the Boundary Demarcation Commission was not reallocating territory between Kuwait and Iraq but was simply carrying out the technical task' to demarcate the border for the first time.
it stressed 'the inviolability of the international boundary ... being demarcated by the commission and guaranteed by the council.
On May 21 Iraq sent a 44-pagc letter to Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali protesting the decision of the commission about the- land border, it overwhelmingly favoured Kuwait, giving It part of the Rumalla oil fields and of the Umm Qasr Naval
The decision on the maritime boundary is expected In July.
The statement expressed concern and dismay and said Iraq's letter appears to call into question Iraq's adherence' to the Gulf War cease-fire resolution. which Iraq accepted. It said Iraq appeared "to reject the finality' of the decision.
The cease-fire resolution demands that Iraq and Kuwait respect the inviolability of the international boundary which they accepted in a meeting in Baghdad on October 4. 1963.
It calls on the secretary-general to assist Iraq and Kuwait in demarcating their boundary and says the council will 'guarantee the Inviolability' of that border and lake all necessary steps to do so.