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Opposition wants to put Gamsakhurdia on trial
Mandela to fight black domination: African National Congress leader Nelson Mandela vowed Tuesday to fight black domination tn a new government, saying it would be no better than the current system of while- I minority rule, reports AP from Johannesburg.
In an interview with Cable News Network, Mandela said the next government must be baaed on democratic rule, in which the political party winning the most votes tn a popular election leads the country.
Thal will be majority rule in the accepted sense of democratic rule throughout the world." said Mandela, whose ANC Is expected to play a leading role in the next government.
"Blackmajority rule would mean a form of racialism." he said. "It would merely be a reversal of the present position, and we have no Intention whatsoever to do that."
Whites are out numbered 6-1 by blacks, and some Ivar President F W de Klerk's dismantling of apartheid will result in their subjugation under black rule. Mandela has tried to allay that fear as the ANC seeks to broaden its support among whites.
The ANC is the country's main black opposition group and most of Its members arc black, but it also includes whiles, Indians, and people of mixed-race.
Last month, Mandela said he would not oppose guaranteeing whites a bloc of seals tn Parliament as a way of reassuring them.
UN supplies food to Kurds: US army I helicopters have flown nearly 12 tonnes of food and other supplies to Kurds in northern Iraq In an emergency airlift prompted by heavy snows, the Defence Department said on Tuesday, reports Reuter from Washington.
Pentagon spokesman Pete Williams said the airlift by Ull’-l transport helicopters based tn Turkey had begun on Friday and was continuing this week until roads could be cleared for UN humanitarian teams aiding Kurds tn Iraq.
They have moved 5.1 tonnes of flour. 4. 1 tonnes of rice, 2.1 tonnes of cooking oil. and three-quarters of a tonne of other food," Williams told reporters.
There has been an unusually heavy snowfall tn northern Iraq during the last few days, and so the military has provided some important airlift support to the United Nations High Commission for Refugees because the snows have made the roads impassable.' he said.
Palestinian shot dead in Gaza: Israeli forces shot dead a Palestinian and wounded 20 In Gaza on Tuesday In a clash with hundreds of youngsters protesting at Israel's, decision to expel 12 Palestinian activists. Palestinians sources said, reports Reuter fron Jerusalem.
When the crowd started hu.ling stones at them. Israeli soldiers and police opened fire, hitting and killing Ahmed Abdel Rahman Sheikh, the sources said.
Sheikh, 43, was trying to help youngsters under fire, they added. Israeli security sources earlier gave Sheikh s age as 23.
Two Israeli paramilitary police were Injured by stones, the Israeli sources added.
Plea for press freedom in Kuwait: Eleven months after Iraqi troops were driven out of their country, journalists here have urged Kuwaiti authorities lo drop press censorship in exchange for a self-Imposed code of conduct, reports AFP from Kuwait.
The journalists made the offer during a meeting Sunday with Prime Minister Saad Al-Abdallah Al-Sabah, newspapers reported were Tuesday, adding that he promised a response-
Sheikh Saad, who Is also Crown Prince, told a delegation of journalists led by the president of Ihelr association, Yussef AJ-Olayan, that censorship was necessary because of 'the exceptional circumstances' prevailing in the Emirate.
He urged the press lo work toward "maintaining national unity to prevent further external aggressions' against Kuwait.
The code of conduct suggested by the journalists stresses the Importance of 'not interfering in the Internal affairs of foreign states' ... 'avoiding rumors' and "exercising the profession within the framework of the law.'
Press censorship was Initially Introduced following the dissolution of parliament in 1986. affecting Kuwait s nine newspapers and half a dozen weeklies.
The Kuwaiti opposition has been pressing for an end lo U>c measures before parliamentary elections that are expected lo take place in October.
Ghali to visit Paris, London: Boutm. Chall leaves for Paris and London later this week on his first overseas visit since he look over as UN Secretary General last week, his spokesman said Tuesday, reports AFI’ from New
Sp"k< Milan Francois Giuliani said Boutros-Ghali wouM leave for working visits to Paris from Friday then lo London Monday N foit reluming here next Tuesday.
Frurs ■ played a key role within the UN Security Council in ensuring Boutros-Ghalis election while Britain holds the council s minllnK presidency this month.
British Prime Minister John Major recently proposed a summit meeting of leaders of the Security Council, with the participation of Russian President Boris, lo discuss Ihc threat of nuclear proliferation worldwide.
Giuliani also said Ihe new UN Chief would attend the sing l^g of the Salavadoran peace accords In Mexico City January
UN official to visit Thailand: The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees will leave for Tlutiland and Cambodia on Sunday lo look al preparations for the repatriation of Cambodian refugees, reports Reuter from Geneva.
Sakako Oga la will spend eight days on a foci finding trip starting on Sunday, her office announced on Tuesday.
The UNHCR said in a statement Ogata would travel lo the Cambodian capital Phnom l*cnh for discussions with Prince Norodom Sihanouk and other members of the new Supreme National Council.
The talks will focus on the obslacks facing repatriation — especially the hundred of thousands of landmines which limit I the availability of forming land for returnees. Some 350,000 ^Cambodians fled their country during 13 years of civil war. and has translated the works of Shakespeare into Georgian.
In 1978, he was convicted of anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda. After his release, Gamsakhurdia joined with other forces demanding independence for Gorgia s 5.4 mil lion people. JJe was arrested in connection with the 1989 tn depenoence rally in- Tbilisi that was brutally dispersed by troops, killing 19 people.
Gamsakhurdia's party. Round Table-Free Georgia, won control of parliament tn October 1990 and he was elected chairman. When 99 percent of the electorate voted to separate from the Soviet Union two months later, he was a hero of the nation.
He was cl-oaen acting president In April and persuaded lawmakers to give him vast powers to declare war, dissolve parliament, grant or revoke citizenship and rule by decree.
In Ihc presidential election. Gamsakhurdia won 85 percent of the vole. But there was a prediction from his main op-poncnl. Vak-rlan Advadzp, alio said . Gamsakhurdia would crack down on "all of us who were against him.
Power "has gone to his head," said former Foreign Minister Georgy Khoslaria. who resigned August 15. Prins minister Tengiz Sigua quit a day later.
At a September protest rally, Gamsakhurdia's Interior Ministry Iroops opened fire, wounding five people. The president said he regretted the spilkd blood, but blamed enemies.
Since then, he closed newspapers. blacked oul Sovie t and Russian television. Jailed opponents and bused to Tbilisi thousands of people to cheer him.
In September, Gamsakhurdia urged backers to help him "liquidate" those who oppose him.